Specific T-cell Activation in an Unspecific T-cell Repertoire

Specific cutaneous manifestations in adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma

Background and aim: Adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is an aggresive malignancy which may occur in human T lymphotropic virus1(HTLV1) infected persons. HTLV1 is endemic in Khorasan with prevalence of 2.3% in general population. Since specific cutaneous manifestations of lymphoma may occur in a significant number of patients, we studied ATLL patients in Mashhad.Mate...

Expansion of the antigenic repertoire of a single T cell receptor upon T cell activation.

Activated T cells and their naive precursors display different functional avidities for peptide/MHC, but are thought to have identical antigenic repertoires. We show that, following activation with a cognate mimotope (NRP), diabetogenic CD8(+) T cells expressing a single TCR (8.3) respond vigorously to numerous peptide analogs of NRP that were unable to elicit any responses from naive 8.3-CD8(+...

Shaping the T cell repertoire.

How the T Cell Repertoire Becomes Peptide and MHC Specific

T cells bearing alphabeta T cell receptors (TCRs) recognize antigens in the form of peptides bound to class I or class II major histocompatibility proteins (MHC). TCRs on mature T cells are usually very specific for both peptide and MHC class and allele. They are picked out from a precursor population in the thymus by MHC-driven positive and negative selection. Here we show that the pool of T c...

T-cell receptors: Is the repertoire inherently MHC-specific?

A debate over whether the observed specificity of the naive T-cell receptor repertoire for major histocompatibility complex molecules arises before or after selection within the thymus has apparently been settled in favour of the former by a series of new experiments.